Home - seasons - winter in the field KS1

Cutting winter vegetables

Fields of cauliflower and cabbage are harvested in Cornwall through the winter months. See if you can find the Cornish cauliflowers or cabbage in the supermarket when you go shopping.

Vegetable crops like cauliflower are cut by hand. Teams of workers make their way across the field, cutting the plants that are ready and loading them on to big trailers that follow behind.


The cauliflowers and cabbages are packed into trays in the trailer ready to be delivered to the supermarkets and local shops. Each year about 2,000 hectares of cauliflower are grown in Cornwall. That's about 25 million cauliflowers!

After the best of the crop has been cut, cattle or sheep are sometimes turned into the field to eat up the rest. No problem getting these girls to eat their greens!


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Muck spreading

Loading the muck spreader
Dirty straw and manure from the sheds where animals are housed in winter is loaded into the muck spreader and taken out to the fields.

It is spread on the land as fertilizer, helping the grass and crops to grow.

Muck spreader at work


As the tractor pulls the spreader across the field, the muck is flung out and covers the ground. It is a very smelly job!




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Farmland birds

Fields where the stalks of the last cereal crop have not yet been ploughed in are called stubble. They provide a great winter feeding ground for all sorts of birds. Rooks, jackdaws, lapwings, gulls, wood pigeons, skylarks and starlings are just some of the birds you might see feeding in the stubble.

Pheasants, large birds with long tails, also look for grain and shoots to eat there. The male birds with their richly coloured green and red heads are easy to spot. The females are quite drab, with pale brown and black feathers.

A buzzard perched high up on a tree or telegraph pole will be keeping a lookout for any small mammals in the grass at the edge of the field.

Farming activities, like ploughing and muckspreading, attract birds to feed on the worms and insects that are uncovered. You will often see a flock of gulls following a tractor and plough moving across a field.




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